Posted by & filed under Auditing, Ethics.

Description: Friday CBC revealed that Federal Finance Minister Bill Morneau waited two years before he disclosed his ownership stake in a company that owns a villa in Provence, France to the ethics commissioner.  A spokesperson for Mr. Morneau stated the oversight was simply the result of “early administrative confusion,” though CBC noted that the disclosure did not occur until CBC began asking questions. The opposition parties are not buying that administrative confusion explanation. The timing probably couldn’t have been worse for the wealthy Finance Minister who finds his plans to change the tax regime for small business owners under attack.

Date: October 13, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/morneau-company-france-ethics-1.4351933

Discussion Points:

1) Do you think the timing of this disclosure will cause the Liberal administration to revisit its planned tax changes?

2)  Do you see Mr. Morneau’s delay in reporting as an ethical issue?

3)  Wiley’s Auditing: A Practical Approach provides definitions for discusses various types of audits. Do you see any type of audits listed in Chapter One that an ethics commissioner might use to ensure political leaders were filing their documents properly?

Posted by & filed under Managerial Accounting.

Description: Did that article really say $31 billion? That’s the estimate of the amount of food waste in Canada each year, everything from carrots with two roots to tomatoes that are a bit too ripe. But thankfully, someone is trying to do something about it. Chef Karen Barnaby of the Greater Vancouver Food Bank is gathering up the rejected food in her area and turning it into delicious dishes.

Date: October 6, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/life/food-and-wine/food-waste-trash-to-table/article36510212/?ref=http://www.theglobeandmail.com&

Discussion Points:

1) What impressed you about this article?

2)  Why do you think we are throwing out so much food in this country?

3)  What might be some management accounting techniques you could use to develop a cost estimate for food waste if you worked for a major grocery retailer?

Posted by & filed under Auditing, Ethics.

Description: For the second time, New Brunswick Auditor General Kim MacPherson has audited  a 2009 decision by the then Liberal government to grant over $60 million in loan guarantees to the construction company Atcon. When the floundering firm failed, the province’s citizens were on the hook for the millions in lost funds while the then Premier, Shawn Graham, was found to be in a conflict of interest, his father having served as a board member on a Atcon subsidiary. The Auditor General questioned Atcon expenditures on the leases of a corporate jet and a luxury car, as well as  payments for jewellery and  vacation real estate in Aruba. With governance practices like this, perhaps it is no wonder some have decried New Brunswick as a failed state.

Date: October 3, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/atcon-funding-auditor-general-report-1.4317029

Discussion Points:

1) Wiley’s Auditing: A Practical Approach provides definitions for various types of audits. What kind of audit do you think this audit of Atcon would be classified as?

2)  Why do you think governments continue to provide financial assistance to business when the risks are so high at times?

3)  Discuss the ethical implications of a Premier granting financial assistance to a company when his father served on the board of a subsidiary company.

Posted by & filed under Managerial Accounting.

Description: The television commercial for the new Google Pixel 2 phone shows a woman taking a bite out of an apple, and indeed, that not so subtle clue shows us some of what Google is up to. By launching a new phone ahead of Apple’s iPhone X, as well as two new digital assistants, the Home Mini and the Home Max, Google is battling both Amazon and Apple in the ongoing tech wars. Reviewers seem to like the Pixel Two. And if you want it, you better like it too, with prices starting at $899.

Date: October 3, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/google-smartphone-event-1.4319524

Discussion Points:

1) Have you or any of your friends tried the Pixel 2?

2)  Chapter 5 of  Wiley’s Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision-Making speaks of how Apple increased the gross margin on the iPhone SE. See if you can find this example and discuss with your classmates what might be some other impacts on the gross margin.

3)  What gross margin do you think Google might be earning on the Pixel 2?

Posted by & filed under Accounting Careers.

Description: Sears Canada was back in the news this week as it shuttered some of its Canadian stores while keeping others open. Sears was also seeking an extension of its creditor protection to allow time to rearrange its affairs. Meanwhile, former Sears employees are recruiting legal help in trying to figure out what happened to the missing $200,000 in the employee hardship fund. A Sears executive had promised to provide $500,000 for a hardship fund to assist employees who had been let go. But the fund appears to be $200,000 short of the half-million it was supposed to have.

Date: October 3, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/sears-canada-employee-hardship-fund-1.4321361

Discussion Points:

1) Were you aware of Sears Canada’s financial woes? What do you think they stem from?

2)  Would you be interested in a career as a bankruptcy trustee?

3)  What ethical issues might emerge in a discussion of the management of this special fund? For example, using the framework of Wiley’s ethics cases in Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, Seventh Canadian Edition, who are the stakeholders and what are the ethical considerations?

Posted by & filed under Marketing & Strategy.

Description: Estimates stated that approximately 4,000 customers lined up for last week’s opening of Canada’s 13th Ikea store in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Having exited the city about 30 years ago, Ikea’s new store seemed to be quite welcome, at least judging  by those waiting in line for their chance to be first at the Swedish retailer’s wares. Many of the 4,000 customers camped out overnight in damp weather to claim their spot in line.

Date: September 27, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/ikea-opens-halifax-dartmouth-1.4309016

Discussion Points:

1) What has Ikea done right to create such customer commitment?

2) Would you be prepared to camp out overnight in a damp environment to be among the first to shop at a new retail establishment? If so, which one?

3)  The story tells us that the Halifax area was actually home to the first Ikea in all of North America. Why do you think the company may have chosen that location to launch its North American beachhead all those years ago?

Posted by & filed under Accounting Careers, Auditing.

Description: I took a second look this week when a tweet from the New Zealand Office of the Auditor General told me auditors now had their own day for pride in their profession – #AuditorProud .The Office had features on why various staff members took pride in their work, describing their feelings about the profession. You can take a look yourself by visiting the Twitter feed https://twitter.com/auditor_general

 

Date: September 28, 2017

Source: twitter.com

Link: https://twitter.com/auditor_general

Discussion Points:

1) Can you find any other sites proclaiming #AuditorProud? What sort of messages can you find?

2)  Have you thought about a career in auditing? Does #AuditorProud have any impact on your decision?

3)  Auditors have taken a bit of a beating in recent years in the aftermath of the financial failures. Do you think that this day of audit pride may be a reaction to the bad publicity?

Posted by & filed under Corporate Strategy, Financial Reporting and Analysis.

Description: Once one of the top handset phone makers in the world, Blackberry has been on steady financial decline since the introduction of the iPhone and various Android smartphones. But Blackberry is bouncing from red ink to black, with the latest quarterly results showing a profit of approximately $19 million. The profit signals possible success as Blackberry continues its strategic move from being a hardware company to a software company.

Date: September 28, 2017

Source: thestar.com

Link: https://www.thestar.com/business/tech_news/2017/09/28/blackberry-reports-record-software-and-services-revenue-amid-quarterly-profit.html

Discussion Points:

1) Were you aware that Blackberry has once again posted a profit?

2)  Blackberry’s CEO John Chen says the company is doing well on its “key growth initiatives.” What do you think some of the key indicators might be that the CEO is receiving regular reports on to help judge whether the strategic plans are on track?

3)  The article speaks of “the company’s improved margins.” What are two important margins you can read about in Wiley’s Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision-Making?

Posted by & filed under Personal Tax.

Description: It was a beautiful day in Fredericton Saturday. But Federal Finance Minister Bill Morneau might have wished he was outdoors enjoying that sunny weather as opposed to being in front of an audience at the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, an audience upset about his Liberal government’s planned tax changes that will impact entrepreneurs, farmers and professionals. Morneau stated that the government was listening, but yet committed to its current approach.

Date: September 23, 2017

Source: cbc.ca

Link: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/morneau-tax-reform-fredericton-finance-1.4304384

Discussion Points:

1) How do you think the government has been doing at the job of selling its tax program?

2)  If you were advising the Finance Minister, Mr. Morneau, what strategy do you think you would advise?

3)  Do you think the rising volume of protest will prompt changes in the government’s plans?

Posted by & filed under Auditing.

Description: The Nova Scotia Auditor General, Michael Pickup,  has announced his office will be examining  operations at the IWK Children’s Hospital in Halifax. The AG’s interest was piqued by a disclosure that former hospital CEO Tracy Kitch had a number of issues with her expense claims. This focus on high-ranking public officials reminded observers of previous AG Jacques Lapointe’s audit into expense claims by provincial MLAs, work that resulted in criminal charges against four of these elected representatives. Lapointe’s work was preceded by a similar audit in Newfoundland and Labrador by then Auditor General John Noseworthy. See for instance http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/third-mha-comes-forward-in-n-l-audit-scandal-1.569966

Date: September 20, 2017

Source: ctvnews.ca

Link: http://atlantic.ctvnews.ca/iwk-audit-reminiscent-of-n-s-mla-expense-scandal-of-2010-1.3599124

Discussion Points:

1) Why do these expense scandals seem to keep happening from time to time? Why do people in positions of power end up treating public money like their own?

2)  What type of audit would Mr. Pickup’s staff be performing here?

3) What type of internal controls might an organization put in place to prevent or detect this type of problem?